NaturaLINE Annual Inspection

Purpose

This annual maintenance manual has been written to assist owners and operators of Carrier Transicold Container equipment in obtaining the maximum operating life from the equipment. It is recommended that all units are serviced with these procedures annually to obtain maximum operating time from the equipment.

Operations and Service Manual

This manual is to be used in conjunction with the operations & service manuals supplied with the equipment. Reference is made throughout these pages to the operations & service manuals, which are posted electronically on the Carrier Transicold Container website.

These manuals can also be viewed in mobile format on the ContainerLINK™ app, which is available on Android or Apple devices.

For pdf manual of units 601-0XX, go to Container Literature site.

For pdf manual of units 601-1XX, go to Container Literature site.

ops-manual.png

Tools Required

Wrench Set

Screwdrivers: Flat, Phillips, and Pozi-Drive

Torque Wrench and Sockets

CO2 Refrigerant Leak Detector (07-00529-00)

CO2 Refrigeration Gauge Set (07-00582-00)

Fin Combs (8 and 16 fins per inch)

Megohm Meter

Multimeter

warning-icon.jpg 

Warnings and Notes

1.Before opening any panels for inspection or replacing any electrical component in the system, apply the Lock Out / Tag Out procedure:

a.Turn the unit off.

b.Open the unit circuit breaker (CB1).

c.Unplug the unit from main power.

d.Apply a locking device to ensure the system cannot be plugged in during the maintenance procedure.

2.Carrier Transicold recommends wearing the appropriate safety equipment such as safety glasses, gloves, etc. whenever working on refrigeration equipment. Personnel should be aware of the dangers inherent in servicing equipment and assure they have read the relevant operations and service manual for any unit.

3.To prevent damage to aluminum, it is recommend to use low pressure fresh water cleaning.

4.All local requirements for recovery and safe disposal of refrigerants and oils must be followed.

5.If any leak repair is made on the unit, it MUST be leak tested using the CO2 leak detector and full refrigerant charge on the system.

Unit Nameplate

The unit nameplate provides the unit model number, parts identification number (PID) and serial number. The Pressure Equipment Directive (PED) compliance label is located near the nameplate.

Manual00003.jpg 

Rear of Unit

1.Remove the back access panel on the back of the unit to gain access to the evaporator components.

2.Evaporator Coil. Refer to Figure 1.

a.Clean with low pressure water. If the evaporator coil is noted to have green patina or white powder, it is recommended to wash the coil with cleaner P/N NU4371-88.

Refer to the TechLINE December 2010 issue for Evaporator Section Cleaning.

b.Straighten any fin damage using the correct fin comb (8 fins per inch).

c.Check for any signs of leaks or corrosion and repair / replace as necessary.

For certain cargos exposed to fumigation, it is recommended after the trip to carefully wash all internal parts in the evaporator section to avoid potential corrosion.

Figure 1  Evaporator Coil

fig-evaporator-coil.jpg 

3.Evaporator Motor and Stator. Refer to Figure 2.

a.Slowly spin the evaporator fan blade and feel for any significant bearing drag. Replace the bearing if it is bad.

b.Check that the evaporator motor clamp brackets are secured. If not accessible, refer to step 17.

c.Check for excessive corrosion on the stator. If cleaning is needed, refer to step 2a.

4.Evaporator Fan Blade. Refer to Figure 2.

a.Check for cracking or wear. Replace the fan blade as necessary.

Figure 2  Evaporator Motor and Fan Blade

fig-evaporator-motor-fan-blade.jpg 

5.Wire Harnesses.

a.Examine for any worn or damaged wires and repair as required.

b.Ensure wire harnesses are properly secured.

6.   Defrost Termination Sensor (DTS). Refer to Figure 3.

a.Ensure the DTS is properly secured to the unit and free of damage. Replace or repair if necessary.

Figure 3  Defrost Termination Sensor (DTS)

fig-defrost-term-sensor.jpg 

7.   Defrost Drain.

a.Inspect the drain cup and drain gutters. Refer to Figure 4. Repair as required.

Figure 4  Defrost Drain Cup and Gutters

fig-defrost-drain1.jpg 

b.Clean the defrost drain lines using a low pressure water hose to flush debris contained in the drain. Check that the water is running freely from the outside drain. Refer to Figure 5.

Figure 5  Outside Drain

fig-defrost-drain2.jpg 

8.Electronic Expansion Valve (EEV). Refer to Figure 6.

a.Check for refrigerant leaks and corrosion.

b.Verify that the EEV coil is connected to the stepper drive powerpack.

Figure 6  Electronic Expansion Valve (EEV)

fig-elec-expan-valve.jpg 

9.Evaporator Temperature Sensor (ETS). Refer to Figure 7.

a.Ensure that the wire tie is in position and insulation is in place.

Figure 7  Evaporator Temperature Sensor (ETS)

fig-evap-temp-sensor.jpg 

10.Heaters and Heater Brackets. Refer to Figure 8.

a.Check for damage.

b.Ensure that the heaters are properly positioned in the retaining clips.

c.Inspect wiring for correct connections, and repair if required.

Refer to the TechLINE June 2014 issue for heater Megaohm testing.

Figure 8  Heaters

fig-heaters.jpg 

11.Heater Termination Thermostat (HTT). Refer to Figure 9.

a.Check for proper positioning and damage.

b.Replace as necessary.

Figure 9  Heater Termination Thermostat (HTT)

fig-heat-termination-tstat.jpg 

12.USDA and Interior Communication Sockets. Refer to Figure 10.

a.Check that connectors are clean, dry and have the caps fitted.

b.If corroded or cap is missing, repair or replace as needed.

Figure 10  USDA

fig-usda.jpg 

13.Air Flow.

a.Check channels or "T" bars on the floor and under the lower air baffle / kick plate for cleanliness.

b.Channels must be free of debris for proper air circulation.

c.Clean floor drains.

d.Ensure that the kick plate is correctly installed and in good condition for correct air flow.

Front of Unit

Units with PID lower than NT5010

fig_compressor-section-original.jpg 

1)Compressor

2)Compressor Discharge Temperature Sensor (CPDS)

3)High Pressure Relief Valve (HPRV)

4)High Pressure Switch (HPS)

5)Gas Cooler Temperature Sensor (GCTS)

6)High Side Service Connection

7)Discharge Pressure Transducer (DPT)

8)Filter Drier

9)High Pressure Expansion Valve (HPXV)

10)Flash Tank

11)Flash Tank Pressure Relief Valve (FT PRV)

12)Flash Tank Pressure Transducer (FPT)

13)Economizer Solenoid Valve (ESV)

14)Unloader Solenoid Valve (USV)

15)Low Pressure Relief Valve (LPRV)

16)Low Side Service Connection

17)Suction Pressure Transducer (SPT)

18)Ambient Temperature Sensor (AMBS)

19)Supply Recorder Sensor (SRS)

20)Supply Temperature Sensor (STS)

 

Units with PID NT5010 and higher

fig_compressor-section-NT5010.jpg 

1)Compressor

2)Compressor Discharge Temperature Sensor (CPDS)

3)High Pressure Relief Valve (HPRV)

4)High Pressure Switch (HPS)

5)Discharge Pressure Transducer (DPT)

6)Gas Cooler Temperature Sensor (GCTS)

7)High Side Service Connection

8)Filter Drier

9)High Pressure Expansion Valve (HPXV)

10)Flash Tank

11)Flash Tank Pressure Relief Valve (FTPRV)

12)Flash Tank Pressure Transducer (FPT)

13)Economizer Solenoid Valve (ESV)

14)Unloader Solenoid Valve (USV)

15)Low Pressure Relief Valve (LPRV)

16)Low Side Service Connection

17)Suction Pressure Transducer (SPT)

18)Ambient Temperature Sensor (AMBS)

19)Supply Recorder Sensor (SRS)

20)Supply Temperature Sensor (STS)

Refer to the Warnings and Notes section in this manual before proceeding with these instructions.

14.Remove or Open Exterior Panels.

15.   Leak Checking.

a.Examine the unit for traces of oil residue. Leak check the unit using an electronic leak detector. Leaks are typically found as a dirty / oily residue near the leak location. All mechanical joints to be leak tested can be found in the Appendix. Repair as required and clean the unit using low pressure water.

16.Corrosion.

Perform on-going corrosion maintenance if corrosion found on any painted surface. Perform these steps:

a.Remove loose corrosion material.

b.Lightly scuff up the surface with a Scotch-Brite heavy duty scour pad (or similar).

c.Wipe down with isopropyl alcohol to remove loose material and any grease.

d.Paint using the following standard paint specifications (purchase locally).

Part

Color

Brand

Paint

Compressor / Flash Tank   

Grey      

DNT

V-TOP #188

Frame

White Cloud

Rust-Oleum

9100 System

17.Access Panels. Refer to Figure 11.

a.Remove the left and right hand evaporator access panels.

b.Check that the access panel seals are present and in good condition to provide a good seal.

c.Check for excessive shaft end play on the evaporator motor.

d.Replace panels on completion assuring all hardware (including the Mylar washer) is installed.

e.When reinstalling the panels, use a torque setting of 60 +5 in-lbs. (6.8 N-M) and the pattern shown in Figure 11.

Figure 11  Access Panels

fig-torque-panel.jpg 

18.Gas Cooler Motor and Fan Blade. Refer to Figure 12.

a.Check for cracking or wear on the fan blade. Replace as necessary.

b.Check for proper fan positioning in the shroud. See Figure 12 (a) for reference.

c.Slowly spin the fan blade, feeling for any bearing drag. Replace the motor if the fan is unable to freely rotate.

d.Examine the fan motor for signs of overheating or physical damage. Repair or replace as necessary.

e.Check the motor mounting bracket for cracking where welded to the frame. See Figure 12 (b). Repair if necessary.

f.Verify the fan has HFF marked on the hub which is raised and painted. See Figure 12 (c).

Figure 12  Gas Cooler Fan Position and Markings

fig-condenser-motor-fan-blade.jpg 

19.Gas Cooler Coil.

a.Check for any signs of leaks. Repair or replace as necessary.

b.Straighten any fin damage using fin comb (16 FPI).

c.Clean the coil using a low pressure water hose. The preferred wash direction is inside to outside. Refer to Figure 13. The direction is opposite to air flow direction.

Static application of container units may require more frequent cleaning due to subjected environment conditions.

d.Check for signs of excessive corrosion to the fins and tube sheets. Replace as necessary.

Figure 13  Gas Cooler Coil Cleaning

fig-condenser-coil.jpg 

20.High Pressure Expansion Valve (HPXV). Refer to Figure 14.

a.Make sure the HPXV coil is snapped down fully and the coil retention tab is properly seated in one of the valve body dimples.

b.Ensure that the coil boot is properly fitted over the valve body.

Figure 14  High Pressure Expansion Valve (HPXV) and Coil

Manual00014.jpg 

21.Economizer and Unloader Valve (ESV / USV). Refer to Figure 15.

a.Remove the solenoid coil.

b.Verify that the O-ring is seated on the valve stem.

c.Press the coil onto the valve stem ensuring that it is pressed all the way down, engaging with the O-ring.

Figure 15  Economizer and Unloader Valve (ESV / USV)

fig-esv-usv.jpg 

22.Pressure Relief Valves (LS, FT & HS). Refer to Figure 16.

a.Inspect the pressure relief valves for any indication of release on the indicator tape. If there is indication of a release, replace the pressure relief valves.

Figure 16  Pressure Relief Valves (LS, FT & HS)

fig-pressure-relief-valves.jpg 

23.Filter Drier. Refer to Figure 17.

a.Check for excessive corrosion or physical damage of the filter drier and replace as required.

Figure 17  Filter Drier

fig-filter-drier.jpg 

24.Water-Cooled Condenser (Optional). Refer to Figure 18.

a.Inspect assembly for excessive corrosion or physical damage. Repair or replace as necessary.

b.Check the water connections for damage and the collar on the female fitting to ensure it moves freely.

Figure 18  Water-Cooled Condenser

wcc.jpg 

25.Power Cables.

a.Check that the cable is securely attached to the unit and the clamp is in position. See Figure 19.

Figure 19  Cable Clamp

Fig-cable-clamp.jpg 

b.Inspect the cable for any physical damage.

c.Replace the cable if more than one repair splice is found.

d.Examine the plug gasket for any cracking / damage and replace if necessary. See Figure 20.

e.Inspect the male pins. Replace if evidence of arcing / pitting or if the locating lug is missing. See Figure 20.

Figure 20  Gasket / Locating Lug

Fig-power-cable-plug.jpg 

f.Disassemble the plug from the cable and tighten wires to the pins. Reassemble the plug making sure the cable gland is tight and sealing the cable.

g.Carry out a Megohm test from the power plug ground pin to the ground plate in the control box. The Megohm reading of this test should be zero.

h.Carry out a Megohm test from each power plug pin to ground. The Megohm reading for the power plug ground pin should be zero and infinity for the other power plug pins.

26.Electrical Control Box.

a.Interior should be dry and free from signs of damage, overheating, and corrosion. Repair any damage to the control box door gasket if needed.

b.Secure all loose wires with wire ties.   

c.Examine contacts for severe pitting, and replace the contactor if necessary.

d.Check to make sure wiring diagrams and schematics are present and legible. Replace if missing or damaged.

e.Inspect for damage and check tightness on all wire harnesses and connections using a Pozi drive (star) screwdriver.

f.All instructional labels and placards should be in place and legible. Refer to Figure 21.

Figure 21  Instructional Labels and Placards

Fig-labels-placards.jpg 

27.Interrogation Sockets. Refer to Figure 22.

a.Ensure ports are secure and free from damage and corrosion.

b.Make sure the caps are properly tethered to the unit.

c.Repair or replace if damaged or missing.

Figure 22  Interrogation Sockets

Fig-interrogation-sockets.jpg 

28.Wiring.

a.Examine loose wires and wire harnesses outside of the control box for routing neatness and condition. Replace or repair as necessary.

29.Frame.

a.Inspect structural integrity of the unit. Check unit for cracks, damage and missing structural items. Repair as required. If painting is required, refer to step 16.

Operational Inspection

Refer to Warnings and Notes on page 2 before proceeding.

30.Remove the Lock Out / Tag Out device and plug the unit in to power supply.

31.Install the manifold gauge set.

32.Turn unit power on and change the setpoint to 32°F (0°C).

33.Check that voltage is good on all 3 phases of CH Contactor.

a.Check Cd07.

b.Acceptable ranges are: 50Hz, 360-460V & 60Hz, 400-500V.

34.Verify the container software / model / ID / time.

a.Check Cd18 to verify the software installed (57xx). It is recommend to always have the latest software installed.

b.Check Cd20 to verify the model number. This should match the last 5 digits of the model number on the nameplate (i.e. for 69NT40-601-101 the display will show 01101).

c.Check Cd40 to verify the Container ID to ensure correct set up.

d.Check dC32, dC33, dC34 to verify the clock is set to the current Greenwich Mean Time (GMT).

35.Check fans for proper rotation.

a.Check the gas cooler fan by placing a piece of paper on the gas cooler grill and verify it is blowing out. Refer to Figure 23.

Figure 23  Gas Cooler Fan Rotation

Fig-condenser-fan-rotation.jpg 

b.Check the evaporator fans by verifying that air is pushing out by the bottom kick plate and sucking in on the top grille. Refer to Figure 24.

Figure 24  Evaporator Fan Rotation

Fig-evaporator-fan-rotation.jpg 

c.Check the VFD fan by placing a piece of paper over the fan grille to verify it pulls in. Refer to Figure 25.

Figure 25  VFD Fan Rotation

Fig-vfd-fan-rotation.jpg 

36.Enter a DataCORDER Trip Start. Refer to Figure 26.

a.By entering a trip start first, all test data will be included as part of the maintenance record.

b.Press the ALT MODE key. When the left display shows "dC", press the ENTER key.

c.Use the Arrow keys to scroll to Code dC30.

d.Press and hold the ENTER key for five seconds.

e.The "Trip Start" event will be entered in the DataCORDER.

Figure 26  Trip Start

Fig-trip-start.jpg 

37.Check the discharge and suction pressures on the manifold gauge set. Refer to the Operations and Service Manual for R744 Pressure-Temperature Chart.

38.Ensure that User Selectable ML3 codes Cd 27-37 are set to the customer specific default values to be advised by the customer. Factory default settings are below.

Code

Title

Default

Options

Cd27

Defrost Interval

Auto

Auto, Off, 3, 6, 9, 12, 24

Cd28

Standard Temperature Units

Celsius

F, C, --- (lockout op­tion)

Cd29

User Selectable Failure Response Code

d = Full Sys­tem Shutdown

A = Evap Fan Only

d = Full System Shutdown

Cd30

In-Range Tolerance

4 = ± 2.0°C (± 3.6°F)

1 = ±0.5°C (±0.9°F)

2 = ±1.0°C (± 1.8°F)

3 = ±1.5°C (± 2.7°F)

4 = ±2.0°C (± 3.6°F)

Cd32

System Current Limit

21 Amps

15, 17, 19, 21, 23

Cd33

Humidity Setpoint

Option - Refer to CnF04

-

Cd35

Bulb Mode

Option - Refer to CnF28

----, nOr, bULb

Cd36

Evaporator Fan Speed

Bulb Mode

----, Alt, LOW, HI

Cd37

Variable DTT Setting

Bulb Mode

----, nOr

39.Initiate an Auto 2 PTI.

40.During pull-down, check the unit for unusual noise / vibrations (i.e. loose connections). If found, investigate and repair.

41.Allow the unit to complete testing. Refer to the operation & service manual for any failed PTI test and repair.

42.Perform an Upper Vent Position Sensor (VPS) calibration (optional equipment).

a.Rotate the vent to the 0 CMH / CFM position. Cd45 will automatically display.

b.Press the ENTER key and hold for five seconds. After the ENTER key has been pressed, the display reads “CAL” (for calibration).

43.Press the ALT MODE key and hold for five seconds. After the calibration has been completed, Cd45 will display 0 CMH / CFM.

44.Download (interrogate) the unit DataCORDER using a PCMCIA downloading card, USB adapter or DataLINE. It is recommended to get an "ALL DATA" download for records. The minimum should be "LAST TRIP START" to ensure all PM temperature and PTI data is obtained.

45.Turn the unit off and disconnect from the power supply.

46.Print out the trip report and retain it as a permanent record of the PM.

47.Retain the download and inspection sheet as a record of the annual inspection.

Appendix

Table 1–1  Torque Values

Pressure Relief Valves

PIDs lower than NT5010

Low Side PRV

88.1-96.3 Nm (65-71 ft-lb)

Flash Tank PRV

29.8-32.5 Nm (22-24 ft-lb)

High Side PRV

51.5-56.9 Nm (38-42 ft-lb)

PIDs NT5010 and higher

Low Side PRV

77.3-85.4 Nm (57-63 ft-lb)

Flash Tank PRV

29.8-32.5 Nm (22-24 ft-lb)

High Side PRV

51.5-56.9 Nm (38-42 ft-lb)

Pressure Transducers

PIDs lower than NT5010

Suction Pressure Transducer (SPT)

25.7-28.5 Nm (19-21 ft-lb)

Flash Tank Pressure Transducer (FTPT)

9.5-12.2 Nm (7-8 ft-lb)

Discharge Pressure Transducer (DPT)

9.5-12.2 Nm (7-8 ft-lb)

Service Fittings / Service Valves

PIDs lower than NT5010

Suction Service Fitting

25.7-28.5 Nm (19-21 ft-lb)

Discharge Service Fitting

9.5-12.2 Nm (7-8 ft-lb)

PIDs NT5010 and higher

Suction or Discharge Service Valve

 

Top Cap

10-14 Nm (7-10 ft-lb)

Stem, Open

Max. 2 Nm (1.5 ft-lb)

Stem, Closed

6-8 Nm (4-6 ft-lb)

Flare Cap

10-14 Nm (7-10 ft-lb)

Filter Drier

Filter Drier

18.4-22.1 Nm (25-30 ft-lb)

Pressure Switch

High Pressure Switch

17.6-19 Nm (13-14 ft-lb)

Bolts

Compressor Flange Bolts

35.3-38 Nm (26-28 ft-lb)

 

Table 1–2  Mechanical Joints for Leak Inspection

Component

Location

Compressor

1st Stage Suction Flange

1st Stage Discharge Flange

2nd Stage Suction Flange

2nd Stage Discharge Flange

Pressure Relief Valves

Low Side PRV

Flash Tank PRV

High Side PRV

Pressure Transducers

Compressor

Flash Tank

Discharge

Charging Port

Low Side

High Side

High Pressure Switch

Plug located on Flash Tank Liquid Line
(if equipped)

Filter Drier

Inlet

Outlet

 

Table 1–3  Sensor Resistance - CPDS

°C

°F

OHMS

 

°C

°F

OHMS

-40

-40

849,822

 

18

64.4

136,705

-38

-36.4

834,450

 

20

68.0

124,876

-36

-32.8

819,079

 

22

71.6

114,101

-34

-29.2

803,707

 

24

75.2

104,352

-32

-25.6

788,336

 

25

77

100,000

-30

-22.0

772,964

 

26

78.8

95,585

-28

-18.4

757,593

 

28

82.4

87,619

-26

-14.8

742,221

 

30

83.0

80,447

-24

-11.2

726,849

 

32

89.6

73,931

-22

-7.6

711,478

 

34

93.2

68,000

-20

-4.0

696,106

 

36

96.8

62,599

-18

-0.4

680,735

 

38

100.4

57,657

-16

3.2

665,363

 

40

104.0

53,200

-14

6.8

649,992

 

42

107.6

49,117

-12

10.4

620,224

 

44

111.2

45,367

-10

14.0

563,722

 

46

114.8

41,965

-8

17.6

507,219

 

48

118.4

38,840

-6

21.2

450,717

 

50

122.0

35,991

-4

24.8

403,140

 

52

125.6

33,369

-2

28.4

365,427

 

54

129.2

30,967

0

32.0

327,715

 

56

132.8

28,753

2

35.6

295,834

 

58

136.4

26,733

4

39.2

267,922

 

60

140.0

24,867

6

42.8

241,618

 

62

143.6

23,152

8

46.4

219,659

 

64

147.2

21,570

10

50.0

198,927

 

66

150.8

20,827

12

53.6

180,987

 

68

154.4

20,112

14

57.2

164,687

 

70

158.0

18,768

16

60.8

149,680

 

72

161.6

16,375

NaturaLINE Unit Inspection

Manual Reference: T-349 & T-370

Unit Detail

Customer

 

Unit Serial #

 

Container #

 

Port / Location of Inspection

 

Person Inspecting Unit

 

Date & Time of Inspection

 

Compressor Run Time (hrs)

 

Software Revision

 

Test

 

 

Comments

Perform Auto 2 PTI

Collect and provide download along with actions required for it to pass

 

Active Alarms (If Any)

 

Leak Inspect:

(Use Tool Part Number 07-00529-00)

Component

Location

Leak?

Comments

Compressor

1st Stage Suction

 

1st Stage Discharge

 

2nd Stage Suction

 

2nd Stage Discharge

 

Pressure Relief Valves

Compressor (LS)

 

Flash Tank (MS)

 

Discharge (HS)

 

Pressure Trans­ducer

Compressor

 

Flash Tank

 

Discharge

 

Charging Port

Low Side

 

High Side

 

High Pressure Switch

 

Sight Glass Plug (If Equipped)

 

Filter Drier

Inlet

 

Outlet

 

Photos

Location

Comments

Front of Unit

 

Compressor

 

Flash Tank

 

Gas Cooler

 

Oil Residue (If Any)

 

Corrosion (If Any)

 

General Comments